Historical and Theological Context of the Book of Leviticus
The Book of Leviticus: An In-Depth Explanation The Book of Leviticus is the third book of the Bible, positioned between Exodus and Numbers in the Pentateuch (the first five books of the Old Testament, also known as the Torah). Traditionally attributed to Moses, Leviticus serves as a divine instruction manual for the Israelites, focusing on holiness, worship, and the laws governing their relationship with God and one another. The book’s name derives from the tribe of Levi, the priestly tribe of Israel, whose duties are central to its content. Historical and Theological Context Leviticus was written in the context of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. After their exodus from slavery, God established a covenant with them at Mount Sinai, giving them laws to set them apart as His holy people. While Genesis narrates creation and the patriarchal history, and Exodus describes deliverance from bondage, Leviticus concentrates on the laws necessary to maintain holiness...